Solve the task and the bouns question

CarsRental/CarsRental/asgi.py

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+"""
+ASGI config for CarsRental project.
+
+It exposes the ASGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/6.0/howto/deployment/asgi/
+"""
+
+import os
+
+from django.core.asgi import get_asgi_application
+
+os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "CarsRental.settings")
+
+application = get_asgi_application()

CarsRental/CarsRental/settings.py

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+"""
+Django settings for CarsRental project.
+
+Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 6.0.3.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/6.0/topics/settings/
+
+For the full list of settings and their values, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/6.0/ref/settings/
+"""
+
+from pathlib import Path
+
+# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
+BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
+
+
+# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
+# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/6.0/howto/deployment/checklist/
+
+# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
+SECRET_KEY = "django-insecure-l4&$loxvyqbe7i@g(*#mn%tkqnf5-s-(er54#ubgcia5fc(j!y"
+
+# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
+DEBUG = True
+
+ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
+
+
+# Application definition
+
+INSTALLED_APPS = [
+    "django.contrib.admin",
+    "django.contrib.auth",
+    "django.contrib.contenttypes",
+    "django.contrib.sessions",
+    "django.contrib.messages",
+    "django.contrib.staticfiles",
+    "main",
+]
+
+MIDDLEWARE = [
+    "django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware",
+    "django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware",
+    "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware",
+    "django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware",
+    "django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware",
+    "django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware",
+    "django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware",
+]
+
+ROOT_URLCONF = "CarsRental.urls"
+
+TEMPLATES = [
+    {
+        "BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
+        "DIRS": [],
+        "APP_DIRS": True,
+        "OPTIONS": {
+            "context_processors": [
+                "django.template.context_processors.request",
+                "django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
+                "django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
+            ],
+        },
+    },
+]
+
+WSGI_APPLICATION = "CarsRental.wsgi.application"
+
+
+# Database
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/6.0/ref/settings/#databases
+
+DATABASES = {
+    "default": {
+        "ENGINE": "django.db.backends.sqlite3",
+        "NAME": BASE_DIR / "db.sqlite3",
+    }
+}
+
+
+# Password validation
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/6.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
+
+AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
+    {
+        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator",
+    },
+    {
+        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator",
+    },
+    {
+        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator",
+    },
+    {
+        "NAME": "django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator",
+    },
+]
+
+
+# Internationalization
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/6.0/topics/i18n/
+
+LANGUAGE_CODE = "en-us"
+
+TIME_ZONE = "UTC"
+
+USE_I18N = True
+
+USE_TZ = True
+
+
+# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/6.0/howto/static-files/
+
+STATIC_URL = "static/"

CarsRental/CarsRental/urls.py

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+"""
+URL configuration for CarsRental project.
+
+The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
+    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/6.0/topics/http/urls/
+Examples:
+Function views
+    1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', views.home, name='home')
+Class-based views
+    1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
+Including another URLconf
+    1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
+"""
+
+from django.contrib import admin
+from django.urls import path, include
+
+urlpatterns = [
+    path("admin/", admin.site.urls),
+    path('', include("main.urls")),
+]

CarsRental/CarsRental/wsgi.py

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+"""
+WSGI config for CarsRental project.
+
+It exposes the WSGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/6.0/howto/deployment/wsgi/
+"""
+
+import os
+
+from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
+
+os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "CarsRental.settings")
+
+application = get_wsgi_application()

CarsRental/main/admin.py

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+from django.contrib import admin
+
+# Register your models here.

CarsRental/main/apps.py

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+from django.apps import AppConfig
+
+
+class MainConfig(AppConfig):
+    name = "main"

CarsRental/main/models.py

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+from django.db import models
+
+# Create your models here.

CarsRental/main/templates/main/about.html

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+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8">
+    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
+    <title>About Car Rentals</title>
+</head>
+<body>
+    <h1>About Car Rentals</h1>
+    <h3>Car Rentals is a leading car rental service provider, offering a wide range of vehicles to suit your needs. Whether you're looking for a compact car for city driving or a spacious SUV for a family trip, we have you covered. Our mission is to provide our customers with reliable and affordable transportation solutions, ensuring a seamless rental experience from start to finish. With our user-friendly online booking system and exceptional customer service, we strive to make your car rental experience as convenient and enjoyable as possible.</h3>
+</body>
+</html>

CarsRental/main/templates/main/generate_password.html

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+<head>
+    <title>Password Generator</title>
+</head>
+<body>
+    <h1>Your Generated Password: {{ password }}</h1>
+</body>
+</html>

CarsRental/main/templates/main/home.html

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8">
+    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
+    <title>Car Rentals</title>
+</head>
+<body>
+    <h1>Welcome to Car Rentals!</h1>
+    <h2>Hello World, This is my new HOME for Car Rentals Website  ! we're excited to welcome you here.</h2>
+</body>
+</html>

CarsRental/main/tests.py

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+from django.test import TestCase
+
+# Create your tests here.

CarsRental/main/urls.py

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+from django.urls import path
+from . import views
+app_name = "main"
+
+urlpatterns = [
+    path('', views.home_view, name="home"),
+    path('about/', views.about_view, name="about"),
+    path('password/generate/', views.generate_password, name='generate_password'),
+]

CarsRental/main/views.py

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+from django.shortcuts import render
+from django.http import HttpRequest, HttpResponse
+import random
+import string
+
+# Create your views here.
+def home_view(request:HttpRequest):
+    #returning a template
+    return render(request, "main/home.html")
+
+def about_view(request:HttpRequest):
+    # returning a template
+    return render(request, "main/about.html")
+
+def generate_password(request):
+    # logic to generate a random password
+    characters = string.ascii_letters + string.digits + string.punctuation
+    password = ''.join(random.choice(characters) for _ in range(10))
+    return render(request, "main/generate_password.html", {"password": password})

CarsRental/manage.py

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+#!/usr/bin/env python
+"""Django's command-line utility for administrative tasks."""
+import os
+import sys
+
+
+def main():
+    """Run administrative tasks."""
+    os.environ.setdefault("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", "CarsRental.settings")
+    try:
+        from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
+    except ImportError as exc:
+        raise ImportError(
+            "Couldn't import Django. Are you sure it's installed and "
+            "available on your PYTHONPATH environment variable? Did you "
+            "forget to activate a virtual environment?"
+        ) from exc
+    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

README.md

@@ -1,14 +1,48 @@
 
-# LAB_APPS_VIEWS
+# LAB_APPS_VIEWS: CarsRental Django Project 🚗
 
-## Using what you learned , Create a new Django Project (CarsRental) . With 1 app , which has  views handling the following paths : 
+This project is a simple Django web application created as part of a lab exercise.  
+It demonstrates basic **Django views**, **URL routing**, and **template rendering**.
 
-### When requesting `http://127.0.0.1:8000/`, it should return the phrase :
-`Hello World, This is my new HOME for Car Rentals Website  ! we're excited to welcome you here.`
+---
 
-### When requesting `http://127.0.0.1:8000/about/`, it should return  :
- `A simple paragraph about Car Rentals. `
+## 📌 Project Description
+
+The project includes a single Django app that handles different routes:
+
+- Home page: When requesting `http://127.0.0.1:8000/`, it should return the phrase:`Hello World, This is my new HOME for Car Rentals Website! we're excited to welcome you here.`
+- About page : when requesting `http://127.0.0.1:8000/about/`, it should return:  `A simple paragraph about Car Rentals. `
+- Password generator (Bonus task): When requesting `http://127.0.0.1:8000/password/generate/`, it should return a randomly generated password of length 10 characters (letters, upper, lower, symbols) - `Example output: e$dkjf@mA2`
+
+---
+
+## Project Structure
+
+```
+CarsRental/
+│
+├── CarsRental/              # Main project folder
+│
+├── main/                    # Django app
+│   │
+│   ├── templates/
+│   │   └── main/
+│   │       ├── home.html
+│   │       ├── about.html
+│   │       └── generate_password.html
+│   │
+│   ├── views.py
+│   ├── urls.py
+│   └── ...
+│
+└── manage.py
+```
+---
+
+## Key Learning Outcomes
+- Creating Django projects and apps
+- Running and stopping the server
+- Understanding the MVT (Model-View-Template) architecture
+- Handling URLs and views
+- Using templates for rendering HTML pages
 
-# Bonus (do it in the same project, a new page)
-## When requesting `http://127.0.0.1:8000/password/generate/`, it should return a randomly generated password of length 10 characters (letters, upper, lower, symbols)  :
-- `e$dkjf@mA2`